Locatio LONDON | LIVERPOOL | MANCHESTER
Data sources

Some information about the data we use

Where it comes from

Where it comes from

Locatio uses credible data — from government and public datasets, plus OpenStreetMap. What we never use is opinion: so no user reviews, no star ratings, no ‘keyboard warrior’ sentiment. Where a dataset has known gaps, we say so clearly.

Neighbourhood boundaries themselves are ours — drawn to how locals talk about places, since there’s no official register of where one area ends and the next begins.

Key
Daily needs on footIndependent sceneSchoolsGreen spaceQuiet streetsCulture & leisure
FilterOn the mapInformation pane
Everyday places
OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap is built by a community of mappers that contribute and maintain data about roads, trails, cafés, railway stations, and much more, all over the world. Locatio uses this to show local amenities.

It’s only as complete as its local mapping, so a well-mapped area can look better served than an equally good one that isn’t.

Maps, parks & flood risk
Ordnance Survey

Established in 1791, Ordnance Survey creates, maintains and distributes detailed location information for Great Britain. Locatio uses their green space data and their structured road mapping.

We use this in conjunction with OpenStreetMap data to get a more rounded picture. A road’s type tells us how busy it’s likely to be, not actually how busy any given road is. We also work out from their road network which roads don’t lead anywhere else. That’s a reading of the map, not a survey: it knows nothing of bollards, gates or width limits.

Environment Agency

The Environment Agency’s Flood Zone data, showing the extent of land at present day risk of flooding from rivers and the sea. The data gives an indication of flood risk to an area of land, and is not suitable for showing whether an individual property is at risk of flooding.

A zone is a starting point, not a substitute for a survey.

Schools
Department for Education

The progress measures aim to capture the progress that pupils make from the end of Key Stage 1 to the end of primary school. Progress 8 aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of Key Stage 2 (KS2) to the end of KS4. Alongside those, we show each school’s latest Ofsted rating, in Ofsted’s own words and with the date of the inspection.

The most recent primary school progress figures are 2022/23 and 2023/24 for secondary schools, due to Covid disruption. Private schools aren’t in the progress tables at all due to data availability/consistency.

Our take on schools →
Roads & getting around
Department for Transport

Road traffic open data provides street-level data for every junction-to-junction link on the motorway and ‘A’ road network, and for some minor roads in Great Britain. Provides annual estimates of traffic on Great Britain’s roads; broken down by vehicle type, road category and geographic area. Annual statistics are compiled using data from around 7,000 roadside 12-hour manual counts, continuous data from automatic traffic counters, and data on road lengths.

Counts measured at fixed points and mostly on main roads. Minor roads are reviewed periodically — so some counts can be a few years old, and some areas have none nearby.

Transport for London & NaPTAN

Stations and stops: Transport for London’s in London, with National Rail stations added from OpenStreetMap; the national stop register, NaPTAN, in Manchester and Liverpool. London’s fare zones come from TfL too.

Homes & prices
HM Land Registry

Price Paid Data tracks property sales in England and Wales submitted to HM Land Registry for registration. Simply, it is the public record of what homes actually sold for.

Not every street has recent sales, so some streets have no price at all. We also use it to count how often homes on each postcode have come up for sale in the last five years, and to tell what kind of home a street mostly holds — recent sales first, older ones where there are none.

Energy Performance Certificates

Sourced from the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, this is data providing floor area, build era and the kind of home, as well as information about a property’s energy use and typical energy costs (which Locatio doesn’t currently use). We use it for a street’s typical home size — which we only compare with the rest of the city where at least three certificates are of the same kind of home — and, where a street has had no sales to go on, for the kind of home too.

Not every home has a certificate, and not every sale can be matched to one — so build era, home size and price per square foot aren’t available for every street.

Office for National Statistics

Locatio uses the 2021 Census to determine how many people live in each area and whether homes are privately owned or rented, or social housing. The census, together with the ONS Postcode Directory, also tells us whether a postcode has any homes at all — so an office block or a depot doesn’t read as a street with missing data. We also use the ONS monthly Price Index of Private Rents, for average rents, plus the statistical areas we sort postcodes into.

Rents are only published for whole council areas, never a neighbourhood or a street. And the census runs once a decade.

Recorded crime
Police forces, via data.police.uk

Data that describes individual crime and anti-social behaviour (ASB) incidents, including street-level location information. Note, the locations of Crime and ASB incidents always represent the approximate location of a crime — not the exact place that it happened. Greater Manchester Police don’t currently publish street-level crime data, so Manchester shows none.

How we show crime →
Around you
OpenChargeMap

Public EV charge points, sourced from the world’s largest Open Data registry of electric vehicle charging locations, volunteer run, with crowdsourced data.

It’s community-maintained, so check with the provider before relying on one.

Google Street View

A first look at the street, from the postcode’s perspective. Google’s Street View stitches together billions of panoramic images to provide a virtual representation of our surroundings on Google Maps. Note – it loads from Google only if you choose to open it, and then under Google’s own terms.

It loads from Google only if you choose to open it, and then under Google’s own terms.

How current

How current it is

We aim always to take the most recent official release of each source, but “most recent” can mean something different for each of them. Here’s how that looks in practice.

SourceWhat you're seeingPublisher updates
OpenStreetMapGreater London extract of 28 May 2026; Manchester and Liverpool from their own regional extractsContinuously
Ordnance SurveyThe current release at each rebuildQuarterly
Environment AgencyThe zones current at each rebuildPeriodically
Department for Education · progress measuresFixed vintages: KS1→KS2 2022/23, Progress 8 2023/24 — the latest the DfE can publish; the next KS2 release lands December 2026Annually
Department for Education · schools register & OfstedThe current release at each rebuildContinuously
Department for Transport2024 counts; where none is near, the most recent back to 2019, declaredAnnually, mid-year
Transport for London & NaPTANThe station set current at each rebuildRarely — stations change slowly
HM Land RegistryTwo years of sales for each area, five for each street, to the latest releaseMonthly
Energy Performance CertificatesThe extract current at each rebuildContinuously
Office for National Statistics · 2021 CensusCensus day, March 2021Once a decade
Office for National Statistics · private rentsAverage rents for July 2026Monthly, ~7 weeks behind
Office for National Statistics · statistical areasDecember 2021 editionRarely; a fixed edition
Police forces, via data.police.ukThe 12 months to August 2026 in London and Liverpool; none in ManchesterMonthly, ~2 months behind
OpenChargeMapThe extract current at each rebuildContinuously

Latest city benchmarks: London 27 August 2026, Manchester 8 September 2026, Liverpool 11 September 2026.

Attributions & licensing

Licences and credits

Every dataset is used under the terms of its licence, Locatio gives the attribution wording according to each provider below.

Now you know where it all comes from — why not go and see what it says about your next ‘where?’

Explore for free →